Secure Web App with Automation, Containerization, Backups, and GitOps
1. Launch an EC2 Instance
✅ Firewall management starts here.
- Ubuntu 22.04 or Amazon Linux 2.
- Create a Security Group → Allow only ports 22 (SSH), 80 (HTTP), and 443 (HTTPS).
2. Install and Configure:
✅ Version control, containerization, SSL setup.
- Git → clone a sample web app (even a simple Node.js, Django, or Flask app).
- Docker → run the web app inside a Docker container.
- Nginx or Caddy → reverse proxy for HTTPS (use Let's Encrypt certs).
3. Automate with Bash Script
✅ Automation and scripting.
Write a setup.sh script that:
- Updates server packages(sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade)
- Install Git, Docker, Docker Compose
- Clones your GitHub repo.
- Builds and runs your Docker container
4. Backup Plan
✅ Backup solution.
- Write a backup.sh script that:
- Copies your Docker volumes or web app data to folder
- Uploads backups to AWS S3 bucket automatically
- Schedule it with a cron job (cron) to run every Monday @ 2 AM
5. Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
✅ Cloud automation + DevOps.
Write a Terraform script to:
- ☁️ Create the EC2 instance
- 🔒 Set up Security Groups
- 📌 Attach an Elastic IP (EIP)
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More Details on Terraform EC2 Setup
6. Monitoring
✅ Security and Monitoring.
- 🛡️ Install fail2ban to prevent brute-force SSH attacks
- 📋 Set up basic logging using CloudWatch Agent
- 📊 Monitor uptime and disk space
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More Details on Security and Monitoring
7. Document Everything
✅ I can communicate technical processes clearly
Create a README.md for GitHub project
- Setup Instructions
- Architecture Diagram
- Backup/Restore Strategy
- Rebuild from Scratch
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More Details on README.md